git
init submodules
git submodule update --init --recursive
adding keys
sudo apt-get install keychain
ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -C "stafford.williams@gmail.com"
linux:
echo "eval \`keychain --clear --eval id_ed25519\`" >> ~/.profile
cat ~/.ssh/id_ed25519.pub
macOS: see docs
integrate beyond compare
# diff
git config --global diff.tool bc3
# merge
git config --global merge.tool bc3
git config --global mergetool.bc3.trustExitCode true
find your missing commit
git reflog
commit messages
set user and email
git config --global user.name "Stafford Williams"
git config --global user.email "stafford.williams@gmail.com"
git config --global core.editor "vim"
reviewing a merge commit locally
git config --add remote.origin.fetch +refs/pull/*/merge:refs/remotes/origin/pr/*
git fetch origin
git checkout pr/1234
integrate beyond compare in wsl
Inside ~/.gitconfig
:
[diff]
tool = bcomp
[difftool]
prompt = false
[difftool "bcomp"]
path = "/mnt/c/Program\\ Files/Beyond\\ Compare\\ 4/BCompare.exe"
cmd = "/mnt/c/Program\\ Files/Beyond\\ Compare\\ 4/BCompare.exe" "$(wslpath -aw $LOCAL)" "$(wslpath -aw $REMOTE)"
[merge]
tool = bcomp
[mergetool]
prompt = false
[mergetool "bcomp"]
path = "/mnt/c/Program\\ Files/Beyond\\ Compare\\ 4/BCompare.exe"
cmd = "/mnt/c/Program\\ Files/Beyond\\ Compare\\ 4/BCompare.exe" "$(wslpath -aw $LOCAL)" "$(wslpath -aw $REMOTE)" "$(wslpath -aw $BASE)" "$(wslpath -aw $MERGED)"
list contributors
git shortlog -s -n --no-merges
set upstream branch automatically
git config --global push.default current
Now you can git push
a new branch without needing to git push -u some-branch
aliases
git config --global alias.co checkout
git config --global alias.branches "branch --sort=-committerdate"
updating
ubuntu
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:git-core/ppa
sudo apt update
sudo apt-get install git
windows
git update-git-for-windows
macOS
brew install git
configure windows ssh
- Set service
OpenSSH Authentication Agent
toAutomatic
andStart
it. - In Powershell,
ssh-add
- In environment variables, add
GIT_SSH=C:\Windows\System32\OpenSSH\ssh.exe
backup github repos
Backup personal github repos
docker run -it -v ${PWD}:/out python:3 bash
pip install git+https://github.com/clockfort/GitHub-Backup
chmod +x /usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages/github_backup/github_backup.py
/usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages/github_backup/github_backup.py staff0rd /out/backup -p YOUR_PAT -t http
find an edited file in any commit or stash
made changes a to a file but don’t know the branch or stash?
find it across all branches:
git reflog -- {path-to-file}
find it in the stash:
git reflog stash -- {path-to-file}